故宫导游词英文【优选3篇】
故宫导游词英文 篇一
Welcome to the Forbidden City!
Introduction:
Hello everyone, and welcome to the magnificent Forbidden City. As one of the most important cultural landmarks in China, the Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors every year. Today, I will be your tour guide, taking you on a journey through history as we explore the grandeur and beauty of this imperial palace.
History:
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was constructed in the early 15th century and took over 14 years to complete. With a total area of 720,000 square meters, it is the largest palace complex in the world. For nearly 500 years, it served as the home of 24 emperors and their households, and was the political center of the Chinese government.
Architecture:
The Forbidden City is renowned for its exquisite architecture, which is a perfect blend of traditional Chinese and imperial styles. The complex consists of 980 buildings, including palaces, halls, and pavilions, all built with exquisite craftsmanship. The most iconic structures within the Forbidden City are the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony. These magnificent halls were used for important ceremonies and imperial gatherings.
Collections:
Aside from its architectural beauty, the Forbidden City is also home to a vast collection of cultural relics. It houses over 1.8 million artifacts, including paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, and sculptures, which span over 5,000 years of Chinese history. Some of the most famous treasures include the Jadeite Cabbage, the Nine Dragons Screen, and the Qianlong Emperor's Treasures.
Tips for Visitors:
As you explore the Forbidden City, please remember to follow these guidelines. Firstly, wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved. Secondly, bring sufficient water and snacks, as there are limited food options within the palace. Lastly, be respectful of the cultural heritage and do not touch or climb on any of the exhibits.
Conclusion:
Thank you for joining me on this journey through the Forbidden City. I hope you have gained a deeper appreciation for China's rich history and cultural heritage. As you continue to explore, take your time to soak in the grandeur and beauty of this incredible palace. Enjoy your visit to the Forbidden City!
故宫导游词英文 篇二
Welcome to the Forbidden City!
Introduction:
Hello and welcome to the majestic Forbidden City. Today, I will be your tour guide as we embark on a fascinating journey through the heart of China's imperial history. The Forbidden City, also known as Gugong in Chinese, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage and a symbol of the nation's past glory.
History:
The Forbidden City was constructed during the early Ming Dynasty in the 15th century. It served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors, spanning over 500 years of Chinese history. With its strategic location in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City was not only the residence of the emperors but also the political and ceremonial center of the country.
Architecture:
The architecture of the Forbidden City is a masterpiece of traditional Chinese design. The complex is laid out in a precise and symmetrical manner, reflecting the ancient Chinese philosophy of harmony between man and nature. The buildings are adorned with intricate carvings, colorful paintings, and magnificent roof tiles, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship of the artisans of that era.
Interesting Facts:
Did you know that the Forbidden City is home to the largest collection of preserved wooden structures in the world? It is also said to have 9,999 rooms. According to Chinese tradition, only the gods could occupy a palace with 10,000 rooms, so one room was intentionally left out. Another fascinating fact is that the Forbidden City is surrounded by a 10-meter-high wall and a wide moat, symbolizing the emperor's supreme power and the protection of the imperial family.
Collections:
The Forbidden City houses an extensive collection of artifacts that provide a glimpse into the lives of the emperors and the imperial court. The Palace Museum boasts over 1.8 million treasures, including rare paintings, calligraphy, imperial robes, jade artifacts, and ancient books. These valuable relics showcase the rich cultural heritage of China and highlight the artistic achievements of various dynasties.
Tips for Visitors:
As you explore the Forbidden City, it is important to be mindful of the following tips. Firstly, wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved. Secondly, remember to bring sunscreen and a hat, especially during the summer months, as the palace complex is mostly outdoors. Lastly, take your time to appreciate the intricate details of the architecture and immerse yourself in the historical ambiance of this iconic landmark.
Conclusion:
Thank you for joining me on this unforgettable journey through the Forbidden City. As you continue to explore the palace complex, let the grandeur and magnificence of this ancient architectural wonder awe and inspire you. The Forbidden City is not just a destination, but a living testament to China's rich cultural heritage. Enjoy your visit!
故宫导游词英文 篇三
故宫导游词英文
明清的两代皇宫，也叫“紫禁城”。它始建于1406年，距今已有600年了。经过多个朝代的`建造现在这故宫是目前保存最完好的故宫，也是规模最大的古代宫殿建筑群。如下是小编给大家整理的故宫导游词，希望对大家有所作用。
故宫导游词篇【一】
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today.
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.
It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers pided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.
The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happin
故宫导游词篇【二】
Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu Gong， in Chinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape， it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a
Construction of the palace complex began in 1407， the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan， a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.
Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family， it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However， there is one exception. Wenyuange， the royal library， has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.
Nowadays， the Forbidden City， or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders， the grand and deluxe halls， with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".
