高中英语阅读翻译必修五课文(最新3篇)
高中英语阅读翻译必修五课文 篇一
标题:探索太阳系的奥秘:火星
火星是太阳系中离地球最近的行星之一,也是科学家们长期以来的研究对象之一。本文将带您进入火星的世界,探索它的奥秘。
火星的表面是由岩石和尘土构成的,呈现出红色的特点,因此被称为“红色星球”。它的表面类似于地球上的沙漠和火山地形,还有类似于地球上的山脉和峡谷。火星上的地形非常复杂,有许多撞击坑和大型峡谷,其中最著名的是火星峡谷,它比地球上的大峡谷还要长和宽。
与地球相比,火星的大气层非常稀薄,大约只有地球的1%。这意味着火星上的气候非常恶劣,温度低且极度干燥。火星上的气候条件使得液态水无法存在,但科学家们在火星上发现了冰川和水冰的存在,这表明火星上曾经有过水的存在。这也引起了科学家们对于火星上是否存在生命的猜想。
火星的天空是一个独特的景观,因为它有两个卫星:著名的火卫一和火卫二。火卫一是太阳系中最大的卫星之一,它的存在给火星的天空带来了特殊的亮点。火卫二是一个非常小的卫星,它的大小只有火卫一的一半,但它的颜色非常鲜艳。
目前,人类已经成功地将探测器送入了火星的轨道,并成功地进行了多次着陆任务。这些任务帮助我们更好地了解了火星的地质构造、气候条件和潜在的生命存在。此外,火星也成为了人类未来太空探索的目标之一,许多国家和私人企业都在计划着将人类送上火星的探险之旅。
火星是太阳系中一个充满了奥秘和挑战的行星,它的研究对于我们了解宇宙和地球的起源具有重要意义。通过持续的科学探索和技术发展,我们相信将来会有更多关于火星的发现和突破。
高中英语阅读翻译必修五课文 篇二
标题:探索太阳系的奥秘:土星
土星是太阳系中最美丽、最引人注目的行星之一。本文将带您进入土星的世界,探索它的神秘和壮丽。
土星是一个巨大的气体行星,它的外观被一层厚厚的气体包裹着。这层气体由氢和氦组成,使得土星的密度非常低,比水还要轻。土星的外观呈现出明亮的黄色,这是由于它的大气层中存在着一层厚厚的云层。这些云层中不仅有普通的水云,还有一种特殊的云层,被称为“土星的风暴”。
土星的风暴是它最著名的特征之一,它们是由巨大的气旋和风暴系统组成的。其中最著名的是土星北极附近的风暴,它呈现出六边形的形状,这是地球上所没有的奇特景象。科学家们一直在努力研究这个奇特的六边形风暴的形成原因和性质。
土星还有一个令人惊叹的特征:它的环系统。土星被一系列环组成的,这些环是由冰和岩石颗粒组成的,它们围绕着土星的赤道旋转。这些环的存在使得土星成为太阳系中最美丽的行星之一,也是人类最喜爱的天体之一。
土星上没有固体表面,因此人类无法在其上着陆。但是科学家们通过探测器和望远镜的观测,对土星进行了详细的研究。我们已经了解到土星的轨道、大小、质量以及它的磁场和辐射带等特征。这些研究帮助我们更好地了解土星的性质和起源,并有助于解答关于太阳系形成和演化的问题。
土星是太阳系中一个令人惊叹的行星,它的美丽和神秘吸引着人们的目光。科学家们将继续探索土星,寻找更多关于它的奥秘和秘密。我们相信,在不久的将来,人类将能够更深入地了解土星,并揭开它更多的神秘面纱。
高中英语阅读翻译必修五课文 篇三
®英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的高中英语阅读翻译必修五课文,供大家参考:)Unit 1 Great scientists
Reading
JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”
John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.
He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.
John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.
First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame.
Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.
In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.
To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated.